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芍藥系列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品

 

毛茛科植物芍藥Paeonia lactiflora Pall. 的干燥根。夏、秋二季采挖,洗凈,除去頭尾及細(xì)根,置沸水中煮后除去外皮或去皮后再煮,曬干。

 

本品呈圓柱形,平直或稍彎曲,兩端平截,長(zhǎng)5~18cm,直徑12.5cm.表面類白色或淡紅棕色,光潔或有縱皺紋及細(xì)根痕,偶有殘存的棕褐色外皮。質(zhì)堅(jiān)實(shí),不易折斷,斷面較平坦,類白色或微帶棕紅色,形成層環(huán)明顯,射線放射狀。氣微,味微苦、酸。

 

芍藥素,又稱芍藥色素。公司對(duì)此類物質(zhì)進(jìn)行了深入研究開(kāi)發(fā),此次特別針對(duì)?;奶祗每仡惢ㄉ者M(jìn)行了開(kāi)發(fā)分離,得到了十幾種?;ㄉ諉误w化合物,經(jīng)過(guò)NMR結(jié)構(gòu)鑒定和HPLC純度分析,所分離得到的花色苷純度均在98%以上。包括以下化合物:

 

 

序號(hào)

中文名

英文名

CAS號(hào)

1

氯化芍藥素

Peonidin chloride

134-01-0

2

芍藥素-3-O-半乳糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride

28148-89-2

3

芍藥素-3-O-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-glucoside chloride

6906-39-4

4

芍藥素-3-阿拉伯糖苷

Peonidin-3-arabinoside chloride

524943-91-7

5

芍藥色素-3-O-槐糖苷-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-Sophoroside-
5-O-β-D-glucoside

81360-22-7

6

芍藥色素-3-O-對(duì)羥基苯甲?;碧擒?5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-P-Hydroxybenzoyl
Sophoroside-5-O-β-D-glucoside

1414781-79-5

7

芍藥色素-3-O-[6-O-(E)-咖啡?;碧擒誡-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-[6-O-(E)-Caffeoyl Sophoroside]-5-O-β-D-glucoside

185809-48-7

8

芍藥素-3-O-(6-O-反式-阿魏酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-(6-O-trans-feruloyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

863560-74-1

9

矢車菊素-3-O-(6-O-反式-咖啡酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Cyanidin-3-O-(6-O-trans-caffeyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

185246-52-0

10

矢車菊素-3-O-[6-O-反式-咖啡酰-(6-O-反式-咖啡酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷)]-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Cyanidin-3-O-[6-O-trans-caffeyl-(6-O-trans-caffeyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl)]-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

145815-05-0

11

矢車菊素-3-O-[6-O-反式-咖啡酰-(6-O-p-苯甲酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷)]-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Cyanidin-3-O-[6-O-trans-caffeyl-(6-O-p-hydroxybenzoyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl)]-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

185044-11-5

12

芍藥素-3-O-(6-O-反式-咖啡酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-(6-O-trans-caffeyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

185809-48-7

13

矢車菊素-3-O-[6-O-反式-咖啡酰-(6-O-反式-阿魏酰-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷)]-β-葡萄糖苷)-5-O-β-葡萄糖苷

Cyanidin-3-O-[6-O-trans-caffeyl-(6-O-trans-feruloyl-2-O-β-glucopyranosyl)]-β-glucopyranoside)-5-O-β-glucopyranoside

185044-13-7

14

芍藥色素-3-O-[6-O-(E)-咖啡酰-2-O-{6-O-咖啡酰-β-D-葡萄糖苷}-β-D-葡萄糖苷]-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-[6-O-(E)-Caffeoyl-2-O-{6-O-Caffeoyl-β-D-glucoside}-β-D-glucoside]-5-O-β-D-glucoside

145919-39-7

15

芍藥色素-3-O-[6-O-(E)-咖啡酰-2-O-{6-O-對(duì)羥基苯甲酰-β-D-葡萄糖苷}-β-D-葡萄糖苷]-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-[6-O-(E)-Caffeoyl-2-O-{6-O-P-Hydroxybenzoyl-β-D-glucoside}-β-D-glucoside]-5-O-β-D-glucoside

185044-14-8

16

芍藥色素-3-O-[6-O-(E)-咖啡酰-2-O-{6-O-(E)-阿魏酰-β-D-葡萄糖苷}-β-D-葡萄糖苷]-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷

Peonidin-3-O-[6-O-(E)-Caffeoyl-2-O-{6-O-(E)-Ferulyl-β-D-glucoside}-β-D-glucoside]-5-O-β-D-glucoside

185044-15-9